By DEEPAK DUBEY On 09-01-2026 at 7:13 am

Different Types of Drinking Water: Benefits, Drawbacks & Health Guide

Discover different types of drinking water including tap, mineral, alkaline, boiled, and copper-infused water. Learn their benefits, drawbacks, and which water is best for daily consumption.


1. Tap Water

Tap water is the most commonly used and easily accessible form of drinking water. It is supplied directly to households through municipal pipelines and is generally affordable.

Benefits of Tap Water

  • Easily available and cost-effective

  • Treated at municipal water facilities

  • Suitable for daily consumption in many cities

Drawbacks of Tap Water

  • Quality varies from place to place

  • May contain contaminants like bacteria, heavy metals, or chlorine

  • Not safe to drink directly in all regions

Recommendation: Even if your city supplies drinkable tap water, using a water purifier or filter is advised for added safety.


2. Mineral Water

Mineral water contains naturally dissolved minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium. It is sourced from underground springs and is often sold as bottled water.

Benefits of Mineral Water

  • Rich in essential minerals

  • Supports bone health and metabolism

  • Safe and hygienic when bottled correctly

Drawbacks of Mineral Water

  • Excessive intake may lead to mineral imbalance

  • Costlier than regular water

  • Plastic bottles raise environmental concerns

Recommendation: Mineral water is safe for consumption but should be consumed in moderation.


3. Alkaline Water

Alkaline water has a higher pH level (8 or above) compared to normal water. It has gained popularity due to its potential health benefits.

Benefits of Alkaline Water

  • Helps maintain the body’s pH balance

  • May improve digestion and hydration

  • Often associated with better overall wellness

Drawbacks of Alkaline Water

  • Low in natural minerals

  • Overconsumption may cause mineral deficiencies

  • Factory-made alkaline water can be expensive

Recommendation: Alkaline water can be beneficial but should not completely replace mineral-rich water.


4. Boiled Water

Boiling is one of the oldest and most effective methods of water purification. High temperatures kill bacteria, viruses, and parasites present in water.

Benefits of Boiled Water

  • Kills harmful microorganisms

  • Easy and economical purification method

  • Improves safety of contaminated water

Drawbacks of Boiled Water

  • Does not remove chemical contaminants or heavy metals

  • Flat taste due to loss of dissolved oxygen

Recommendation: Ideal for microbial safety, but not effective against chemical pollution.


5. Copper-Infused Water

Copper-infused water is prepared by storing drinking water in a pure copper vessel such as a copper bottle or copper pot for 6–8 hours.

Benefits of Copper Water

  • Naturally alkaline in nature

  • Kills harmful bacteria and microbes

  • Boosts immunity and digestion

  • Supports weight management and joint health

  • A natural alternative to artificial alkaline water

Drawbacks of Copper Water

  • Overconsumption may lead to copper toxicity

  • Should be consumed in limited quantities

Recommendation: Drinking one glass of copper water in the morning is considered highly beneficial as per Ayurveda.


Which Type of Drinking Water Is Best?

There is no one-size-fits-all answer. The best drinking water depends on your location, lifestyle, and health needs. However, a balanced approach works best:

  • Use purified tap water for daily hydration

  • Consume mineral water occasionally

  • Include copper-infused water in your morning routine

  • Avoid overdependence on packaged or factory-treated water


Final Thoughts

Choosing the right type of drinking water plays a crucial role in maintaining long-term health. Understanding the benefits and drawbacks of different water types empowers you to make informed decisions. Traditional methods like copper-infused water, when used correctly, offer natural and effective health benefits without relying on artificial processing.

Stay hydrated. Drink smart. Stay healthy.

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DEEPAK DUBEY

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